This desire to enhance ones looks has always been around.

Plastic Surgery may involve reshaping or moving tissues to fill a depression, cover a wound, or improve appearance. They practiced Facelifts, Blepharoplasty and Rhinoplasties and may be considered the forefathers of modern-day procedures. The term became popular during the World War II, the Korean War and Vietnam when Plastic Surgery was used to repair traumatic war injuries. There is evidence that Ancient Egyptians practiced many beauty rituals including Plastic Surgery. The ancient Greeks and Romans however are generally credited with discovering many of the ideal beauty standards (ideal angles and proportions) that remain in existence today. One such surgeon, Harold Delf Gillies (1882-1960) is credited with developing Plastic Surgery as a field of medicine.

Plastic Surgery was something that reputable surgeons did not do and if you were caught performing Plastic Surgery Procedures for the frivolous nature of improving someone’s appearance, the surgeon risked being scorned and ridiculed by the surgical societies of the time. This negative attitude, prevailed well into the 1900s when Plastic Surgery was being performed secretly." Encyclopedia Britannica defined Plastic Surgery as: "to correct disfigurement, restore function, or improve appearance.

Many plastic surgeons also perform cosmetic surgery that is unrelated to medical conditions, such as rhinoplasty to change the shape of the nose." With all these different meanings to the words is there any wonder that there may be some confusion when we hear and use this term? Plastic Surgery is derived from the Greek word Plastikos which means to bend or mold. Gillies once confessed, "Often while lifting a face I have a feeling of guilt that I am merely making money," adding, "Yet, is it not justified if it brings even a little extra happiness to a soul who needs it?" Such was the prevailing attitude towards Plastic Surgery and Plastic Surgeons. In the 1800’s these procedures were being offered.

Plastic Surgery is defined by Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary as: "plastic surgery Function: noun: surgery concerned with the repair, restoration, or improvement of lost, injured, defective, or misshapen body parts. This specialty came to it’s current day meaning of an all inclusive medical surgical specialty that includes: Reconstructive Plastic Surgery to repair congenital, traumatic or defects caused by disease states and the treatment of the disease; To improves ones appearance - Cosmetic Surgery; Hand Surgery Microvascular. Many of the Procedures, at that time, entailed the bending or molding of existing tissues (flaps) used to repair tissue defects from war injuries.

It is clear, that mankind has been driven to achieve beauty and has looked to Plastic Surgery as a means of achieving this goal. Ever so slowly, Plastic Surgery became more of a medical discipline and more surgeons were being trained in the various aspects of Plastic Surgery. It wasn’t until the 1950s that this specialty began to enjoy some of the popularity that we see today. https://www.jtpmoulds.com/product/household-mould/laundry-basket-mould/ Laundry basket moulds

The term plastic surgery is used when speaking of procedures performed on healthy individuals for the sole purpose of enhancing ones own looks. He was one of only 4 qualified plastic surgeons in England at the beginning of WWII. People attempting to achieve beauty have left scattered details of their endeavors throughout recorded history. So the term stayed with that particular type of surgical procedures.Others have different definitions of this phrase: "Plastic surgery: The field of surgery concerned with healing, reducing scars, treatment. Born in New Zealand, Gillies studied and stayed in England. Still there were some that braved this new world of Plastic Surgery Procedures.

In subsequent decades, after those conflicts, the term began to take on additional meaning and include the surgical treatment on non-traumatic injuries and conditions. These Procedures then expanded to also mean the repair of damaged tissues from birth defects, disease conditions, surgical defects to remove disease and tumors as well as Procedures to improve the appearance. Perception becomes reality. The latter may be the most common today. Reconstructive surgery corrects severe functional impairments, fixes physical abnormalities, and compensates for tissue lost to trauma or surgery. From this point, the history becomes vague. In 1918 he became the first physician to specialize in plastic surgery. It is used for healing - after burns or reconstructive work - it may involve hiding incisions. Cosmetic Surgery solely to improve appearance is not the main focus of plastic surgery. Having plastic surgery was considered taboo and not widely accepted.
Once you take notice of how much electricity and water you have been squandering needlessly, you will also notice other things you are wasting.

Small as they are, these habits will contribute to preserving our environment. Shower water too hot? Do not turn up the cold water tap; turn down the hot water tap instead. Never use a hose!

10. Adjust the fridge thermostat to low in winter.

5. Avoid opening the fridge every five minutes. The retained heat will keep it cooking to perfection. Drop tissues and other litter into the wastebasket. We know that we cannot go anywhere to replenish them if we use them up. (Grown-ups will, of course, head for a shower.

10. Turn off the taps tightly after using them and fix leaks as soon as they occur. Plus, you will be overjoyed when you see the positive effect on your monthly utility bills. And keep the plates clean. Avoid opening the oven door to check how the cooking is progressing. Collect the water that runs off your roof in a barrel and use it to water your plants or to wash your car.

That is why we bring you a practical guide on what you can do to save the planet without going out of your way to do it. Keep the freezer as full as possible; however, do not overfill the fridge.)

Yes, we are all aware that the resources of planet Earth are limited. However, all our noble pledges that entail something we see as deprivation are doomed to end up in the "unfulfilled resolutions" file.

And yes, we would all like to contribute to the preservation of natural resources. In return, you will feel good about yourself.

6. We are especially aware of that in South Africa, the country with limited electricity (remember the blackouts of 2008!) and water assets. https://www.jtpmoulds.com/product/household-mould/cup-mould/ Cup mould

10 Electricity Saving Habits

1. Use pots the same size as the stove plate. Learn to wash your car with one or two buckets of water. Set your geyser to a lower temperature and switch it off when you are away for a longer period of time. (Yes, your Mom is right!)

10 Water Saving Habits

1. Cleaning the fish tank? Use the nutrient-rich water for your plants.

9. Have a sprinkler? Adjust it so that only plants get the water, not your house, pavement, or street. Feel like a cuppa? Boil only as much water as you need at a time. (Those little coloured lights visible in the standby mode also use power.

6. Do not flush them down the toilet. And, hopefully, do something about that too. Set your washing machine to wash with warm or cold water (not hot). If you have small children, bathe them together. Shower water too cold? (By now, you know what to do.)

2. Whether you are cooking in the oven or on the stove top, turn off the knob five minutes before the food is done. Unplug the charges and adapters and actually switch off devices (TV, laptop, DVD player) when not in use.

3. You can adapt them today, without changing your lifestyle. Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. This also reduces energy costs. Use your washing machine and your dishwasher only when they are filled to capacity.